SPU-Darwin: Difference between revisions
From Research Realm
(filling out refs. oops sorry) |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
| parent = [[LEGO A/S]] | | parent = [[LEGO A/S]] | ||
| key_people = Dent-de-Lion du Midi | | key_people = Dent-de-Lion du Midi | ||
| founded = {{Start date|1996 | | founded = {{Start date|1996|1}} | ||
| defunct = {{End date|1999}} | | defunct = {{End date|1999}} | ||
| fate = Disbanded | | fate = Disbanded | ||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
The unit was responsible for many pioneering efforts including: | The unit was responsible for many pioneering efforts including: | ||
* Virtual reality demonstrations like ''Virtual LEGO Village'' which allowed people to collaboratively interact with objects in a virtual 3D environment using hand movement and gestures and was exhibited at SIGGRAPH 1996.<ref name="ACM"/><ref name="Jacobson"/> A Castle-themed version called ''Batlord's Castle'' was produced and shown at SIGGRAPH 1998.<ref name="ronin bat"/><ref name="VWN"/> | * Virtual reality demonstrations like ''Virtual LEGO Village'' which allowed people to collaboratively interact with objects in a virtual 3D environment using hand movement and gestures and was exhibited at SIGGRAPH 1996.<ref name="ACM"/><ref name="Jacobson"/> A Castle-themed version called ''Batlord's Castle'' was produced and shown at SIGGRAPH 1998.<ref name="ronin bat"/><ref name="VWN"/> | ||
* The first LEGO sets to include CD-ROMs, featuring animated building instructions and other interactive experiences. The first was codenamed "Rubber Duck" and released as 8299 | * The first LEGO sets to include CD-ROMs, featuring animated building instructions and other interactive experiences. The first was codenamed "Rubber Duck" and released as "Nautilus" (8299).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.blog.fullframestudios.ch/lego-rubberduck-8299-cd-rom/ |title=LEGO – RubberDuck (8299) CD-ROM |first=Alex |last=Furer |year=2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712073755/https://www.blog.fullframestudios.ch/lego-rubberduck-8299-cd-rom/ |archive-date=12 July 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> It was quickly followed by "Burning Rubber"<ref>{{cite thesis |url=https://www.bartneck.de/publications/1997/burningRubber/bartneckDiplom1997.pdf |title=Burning Rubber Concept |first=Christoph |last=Bartneck |date=5 September 1997 |publisher=FH Design & Medien, [[Wikipedia:Leibniz University Hannover|Leibniz-Universität Hannover]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108224537/https://www.bartneck.de/publications/1997/burningRubber/bartneckDiplom1997.pdf |archive-date=2023-11-08}}</ref> released as "Turbo Command" (8428). | ||
* ''L3D'', an internal database of 3D LEGO bricks and models<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.spu-darwin.org/posts/hello-world/ |title=Digital LEGO |website=LEGO Darwin |date=May 14, 2013 |first=Julian |last=Gómez |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712073749/https://www.spu-darwin.org/posts/hello-world/ |archive-date=July 12, 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | * ''L3D'', an internal database of 3D LEGO bricks and models<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.spu-darwin.org/posts/hello-world/ |title=Digital LEGO |website=LEGO Darwin |date=May 14, 2013 |first=Julian |last=Gómez |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712073749/https://www.spu-darwin.org/posts/hello-world/ |archive-date=July 12, 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
(refs to use)<ref name="ronin yoda"/>{{R|BNB16}} | |||
{{reflist|refs= | {{reflist|refs= | ||
<ref name="ACM">{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/visualproceeding0000sigg/page/87/mode/2up?view=theater |chapter-url=https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/30_The-Virtual-Lego-Village.pdf |title=Visual Proceedings: The Art and Interdisciplinary Programs of SIGGRAPH 96 |year=1996 |publisher=The Association for Computing Machinery, Inc |location=[[Wikipedia:New York City|New York]] |isbn=0-89791-784-7 |issn=1069-5419 |page=88 <!--the separate PDF says 90, but the book on IA says 88--> |chapter=Digital Bayou – The Virtual Lego Village |editor-first1=Brian |editor-last1=Blau |editor-first2=Clark |editor-last2=Dodsworth |editor-first3=Linda |editor-last3=Branagan |editor-first4=Jean |editor-last4=Ippolito |editor-first5=Ken |editor-last5=Mugrave |editor-first6=Warren |editor-last6=Waggenspack |display-editors=2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712090944/https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/30_The-Virtual-Lego-Village.pdf |archive-date=12 July 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | <ref name="ACM">{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/visualproceeding0000sigg/page/87/mode/2up?view=theater |chapter-url=https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/30_The-Virtual-Lego-Village.pdf |title=Visual Proceedings: The Art and Interdisciplinary Programs of SIGGRAPH 96 |year=1996 |publisher=The Association for Computing Machinery, Inc |location=[[Wikipedia:New York City|New York]] |isbn=0-89791-784-7 |issn=1069-5419 |page=88 <!--the separate PDF says 90, but the book on IA says 88--> |chapter=Digital Bayou – The Virtual Lego Village |editor-first1=Brian |editor-last1=Blau |editor-first2=Clark |editor-last2=Dodsworth |editor-first3=Linda |editor-last3=Branagan |editor-first4=Jean |editor-last4=Ippolito |editor-first5=Ken |editor-last5=Mugrave |editor-first6=Warren |editor-last6=Waggenspack |display-editors=2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712090944/https://history.siggraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/30_The-Virtual-Lego-Village.pdf |archive-date=12 July 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 11:50, 12 July 2024
| Company type | Division |
|---|---|
| Founded | January 1996 |
| Defunct | 1999 |
| Fate | Disbanded |
| Successor | LEGO Media International |
| Headquarters | , Denmark |
Key people | Dent-de-Lion du Midi |
| Parent | LEGO A/S |
Strategic Project Unit – Darwin (shortened to SPU-Darwin or simply Darwin) was a research and development unit which led the LEGO Group's digitization efforts from 1996 to 1999.
The unit was responsible for many pioneering efforts including:
- Virtual reality demonstrations like Virtual LEGO Village which allowed people to collaboratively interact with objects in a virtual 3D environment using hand movement and gestures and was exhibited at SIGGRAPH 1996.[1][2] A Castle-themed version called Batlord's Castle was produced and shown at SIGGRAPH 1998.[3][4]
- The first LEGO sets to include CD-ROMs, featuring animated building instructions and other interactive experiences. The first was codenamed "Rubber Duck" and released as "Nautilus" (8299).[5] It was quickly followed by "Burning Rubber"[6] released as "Turbo Command" (8428).
- L3D, an internal database of 3D LEGO bricks and models[7]
References
- ↑ Blau, Brian; Dodsworth, Clark; et al., eds. (1996). "Digital Bayou – The Virtual Lego Village" (PDF). Visual Proceedings: The Art and Interdisciplinary Programs of SIGGRAPH 96. New York: The Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. p. 88. ISBN 0-89791-784-7. ISSN 1069-5419. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 July 2024.
- ↑ Jacobson, Linda (January 6, 1997). "LEGO Virtual Village". Silicon Graphics. Archived from the original on 1997-06-05. Mirror by Erlkönig on Talisman.
- ↑ "Batlord's Castle". RoninWorks. 2000-07-07. Archived from the original on 2001-04-20.
- ↑ "Lego Universe: From the child on the floor to the user online". Virtual World News. September 19, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-25.
- ↑ Furer, Alex (2011). "LEGO – RubberDuck (8299) CD-ROM". Archived from the original on 12 July 2024.
- ↑ Bartneck, Christoph (5 September 1997). Burning Rubber Concept (PDF) (Thesis). FH Design & Medien, Leibniz-Universität Hannover. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-11-08.
- ↑ Gómez, Julian (May 14, 2013). "Digital LEGO". LEGO Darwin. Archived from the original on July 12, 2024.
- ↑ "Yoda LEGO assembler". RoninWorks. 2000-07-07. Archived from the original on 2001-04-21.
- ↑ Crecente, Brian; Vincent, Ethan. "Episode 16 – Darwin" (PDF). Bits N' Bricks (Podcast). Participants: Claude Aebersold, Alex Furer, Julian Gómez, Kjeld Kirk Kristiansen, and Bjarne Tveskov. The LEGO Group. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 July 2024. Audio version via YouTube.
External links
- spu-darwin.org, a history of SPU-Darwin by its former members
- LEGO - The Movie, a movie produced by Animagica and used as a pitch for SPU-Darwin[1]
- Alex Furer's posts on SPU-Darwin as a founding member
- First LEGO Trailer SPU Darwin, a "technical demonstration of the Real-Time Content Engine developed by the Wizard Group at SPU Darwin in 1998"
